In vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI) are both assisted reproductive technologies (ART) used to help individuals or couples with fertility issues achieve pregnancy. However, they involve different procedures and are recommended in different situations. Some indications are overlapping and we have a choice of both IUI and IVF.
IVF (In Vitro Fertilization):
Procedure: IVF involves the fertilization of an egg and sperm outside the body in a laboratory dish. The fertilized eggs are kept in incubators for culture. Typically, it takes 3 to 5 days to form an embryo. The fertilized embryo is then transferred to the uterus for implantation.
Indications: IVF is often recommended for couples with more complex fertility issues, such as blocked fallopian tubes, severe male infertility, long married life or unexplained infertility. It may also be used in cases where other fertility treatments have been unsuccessful. Due to late marriages and advanced age, the need for IVF is increasing day by day.
Process:
Ovulation stimulation: The woman is given hormone injections to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
Egg retrieval: The eggs are retrieved from the ovaries using a minor surgical procedure under ultrasound guidance.
Fertilization: The eggs are fertilized with sperm in embryology laboratory.
Embryo culture: The fertilized embryos are cultured for a three to five days.
Embryo transfer: One or two embryos are selected and transferred into the woman’s uterus.
Embryo freezing: The remaining embryos may be kept frozen for several years.
IUI (Intrauterine Insemination):
Procedure: IUI involves placing sperm directly into the woman’s uterus during the ovulation time to enhance the chances of fertilization.
Indications: IUI is often considered for couples with mild male infertility, unexplained infertility, or cervical issues. It may also be used for individuals or couples who need donor sperm.
Process:
Ovulation Induction: Few medicines are given for follicles to grow. This is however optional. In some cases natural ccle IUI may be tried.
Follicular monitoring: The woman’s cycle is monitored to determine the optimal time for insemination.
Sperm preparation: The sperm sample is collected, washed and concentrated to improve the quality of sperm before insemination.
Insemination: The prepared sperm sample is injected into the uterus using a thin catheter.
HOW IS IUI DIFFERENT FROM IVF?
In an IVF cycle, doctor gives you daily injections for almost 10 days to produce multiple eggs. The eggs from female are collected outside body, fertilised with a sperm in the embryology lab. Embryos are formed in the lab itself and are then transferred into the uterus of the woman. However in IUI, only selected sperms are injected into the uterus, fertilisation happens inside female’s body. So, for IUI to get successful, we need better sperm quality and open fallopian tubes.
Key Differences:
Nature of Fertilization: IVF involves fertilization outside the body, while IUI involves placing sperm directly into the uterus for natural fertilization.
Complexity: IVF is generally more complex and invasive compared to IUI, involving multiple steps and a more extensive treatment protocol.
Success Rates: IVF tends to have higher success rates per cycle compared to IUI, especially in cases of more severe fertility issues. Success rates however depend on various factors like patient age, reason for infertility and also on the choice of IVF Centre. VANSH IVF JAIPUR is providing excellent services and has one of the best success rates of IVF and IUI in Jaipur.
Cost: IVF is usually more expensive than IUI due to the complexity of the procedure and the associated medications.
SUMMARY: IUI is a simple office procedure but needs very good andrology lab facilities. It is cheap and cost effective if done at a good infertility center. The timing has to be carefully planned as to get maximum benefits. So, when looking for the Best Fertility hospital in Jaipur, always choose a center where the facilities of andrology lab and semen preparation are present with availability of a good embryologist. IVF – ICSI on the other hand is the most effective treatment. IVF is the only ray of hope in certain circumstances. It, in fact has very good success rates, if done in experienced hands.
The choice between IVF and IUI depends on the specific fertility issues, the health of the individuals involved, and the recommendations of fertility specialists. It is essential for individuals or couples facing fertility challenges to consult with a fertility specialist to determine the most appropriate treatment option for their unique situation.
In this respect, VANSH IVF (AN ADVANCED FERTILITY AND WOMEN WELLNESS CENTRE) has emerged as one of the best IVF centre in Jaipur, as patient safety is integral to our treatment plans. Our goal is to help you conceive a healthy baby with absolutely safe infertility treatments. AND AT LAST, A BABY IS WORTH ‘THIS MUCH PAIN’.
WE HOPE YOU ARE OUR NEXT SUCCESS STORY.
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